Tuesday, August 5, 2014

Strategies for Managing High Conflict Marriage or Divorce

                             
Raising a child in a high conflict marriage or divorce is highly toxic. Studies show parental conflict is the biggest predictor of poor outcome for children. The most powerful determinants are the level and intensity of the conflict between parents, and whether the conflict is resolved. This is true, regardless of the parents being married or divorced. When parental conflict overrides the needs of your child, your child's needs are not being met. This teaches your child that she should not have needs or that her needs are not important. This will inevitably impact your child's esteem, relationships, and overall success. In the event of a divorce or separation, parents must distinguish between the marital relationship, which is ending, and the parental relationship, which endures. 

Below we have highlighted some factors that impact the adjustment of children following a separation or divorce.

1) Degree of exposure to parental conflict.
2) Adjustment of the child.
3) Adjustment of the parent/s.
4) History of grief/loss/transition.
5) Resources available to child and parent/s.
6) Physical/emotional availability of each parent.

Rules to follow to support your child:

DO NOT:
1) Speak negatively of the other parent in front of the child.
2) Ask the child to take messages to the other parent.
3) Share any of the legal/personal aspects of the divorce with your child.
4) Use visitation with the other parent to reinforce or punish child’s behavior.
5) Withhold important information from the other parent.
6) Use visitation as leverage/bargaining chip with the other parent.
7) Negatively compare the child/child’s traits or behavior to the other parent.
8) Use gifts or money to win child’s favor/affection.
9) Ask child to lie, directly or by omission, to the other parent.
10) Use what the child tells you to manipulate/coerce/threaten the other parent.

DO:
1) Allow the child to have a healthy, loving relationship with the other parent.
2) Send other parent pertinent information from schools, doctors, etc.
3) Remain respectful of the other parent.
4) Develop a parenting plan based on the best interests of and needs of the child.
5) Attend all school/extracurricular functions and activities and plan out how you can do this and remain neutral.
6) Have regular and consistent visitation and be on time to pickup and return the child.
7) Take care of yourself.

8) Treat the other parent the way you would like to be treated in return regardless of the other parent’s choices, and NEVER LOSE SIGHT THAT YOU ARE DOING IT FOR YOUR CHILD.